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C95400 Bronze vs. C49300 Brass

Both C95400 bronze and C49300 brass are copper alloys. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95400 bronze and the bottom bar is C49300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 8.1 to 16
4.5 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600 to 710
430 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 360
210 to 410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
880
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
88
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
26
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48 to 75
21 to 71
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 560
220 to 800
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 24
15 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 22
16 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
29
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 25
14 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
0 to 0.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 83 to 87
58 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.030
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.2
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.0 to 1.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0
30.6 to 40.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5