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C95400 Bronze vs. C68400 Brass

Both C95400 bronze and C68400 brass are copper alloys. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95400 bronze and the bottom bar is C68400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 160 to 200
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 8.1 to 16
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600 to 710
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 360
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
66
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
87
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
23
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48 to 75
81
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 560
460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 24
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 22
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 25
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.030
Copper (Cu), % 83 to 87
59 to 64
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 5.0
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.2 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
28.6 to 39.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5