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C95400 Bronze vs. C70600 Copper-nickel

Both C95400 bronze and C70600 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95400 bronze and the bottom bar is C70600 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 8.1 to 16
3.0 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600 to 710
290 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 360
63 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1150
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1100
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
44
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
9.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
9.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
33
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48 to 75
6.5 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 560
16 to 290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 24
9.1 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 22
11 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 25
9.8 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 83 to 87
84.7 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 5.0
1.0 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.5
9.0 to 11
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5