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C95400 Bronze vs. C70700 Copper-nickel

Both C95400 bronze and C70700 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95400 bronze and the bottom bar is C70700 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 160 to 200
73
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 8.1 to 16
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600 to 710
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 360
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
34
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48 to 75
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 560
51
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 24
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 22
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 25
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 83 to 87
88.5 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.5
9.5 to 10.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5