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C95400 Bronze vs. C72150 Copper-nickel

Both C95400 bronze and C72150 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 56% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95400 bronze and the bottom bar is C72150 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 160 to 200
99
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
150
Elongation at Break, % 8.1 to 16
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
55
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600 to 710
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 360
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1210
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
3.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
3.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
45
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
88
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48 to 75
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 560
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
9.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 24
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 22
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
6.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 25
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 83 to 87
52.5 to 57
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.5
43 to 46
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5