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C95400 Bronze vs. C78200 Nickel Silver

Both C95400 bronze and C78200 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95400 bronze and the bottom bar is C78200 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 8.1 to 16
3.0 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600 to 710
370 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 360
170 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
28
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48 to 75
18 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 560
130 to 1440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 24
12 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 22
14 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 25
12 to 21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 83 to 87
63 to 67
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.5
7.0 to 9.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
20.2 to 28.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5