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C95400 Bronze vs. C84200 Brass

Both C95400 bronze and C84200 brass are copper alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95400 bronze and the bottom bar is C84200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 8.1 to 16
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600 to 710
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 360
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
30
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48 to 75
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 560
72
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 24
8.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 22
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 25
9.1

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 83 to 87
78 to 82
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
10 to 16
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7