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C95400 Bronze vs. C94100 Bronze

Both C95400 bronze and C94100 bronze are copper alloys. They have 76% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95400 bronze and the bottom bar is C94100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
92
Elongation at Break, % 8.1 to 16
7.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
34
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600 to 710
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 360
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
160
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
870
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
790
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
330
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
29
Density, g/cm3 8.2
9.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48 to 75
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 560
97
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
5.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 24
5.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 22
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 25
7.6

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 83 to 87
72 to 79
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
18 to 22
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.5 to 6.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.3