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C95400 Bronze vs. N08028 Stainless Steel

C95400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N08028 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95400 bronze and the bottom bar is N08028 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 160 to 200
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 8.1 to 16
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600 to 710
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 360
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
37
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
6.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
89
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
240

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48 to 75
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 560
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 24
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 22
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 25
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 28
Copper (Cu), % 83 to 87
0.6 to 1.4
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 5.0
29 to 40.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.5
30 to 34
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0