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C95410 Bronze vs. EN 1.4482 Stainless Steel

C95410 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4482 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95410 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.4482 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 13
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 740
770 to 800
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 380
530 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
12
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 54
38
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 57 to 64
230 to 250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280 to 630
690 to 820
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 25
28 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 22
24 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 26
21 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19.5 to 21.5
Copper (Cu), % 83 to 85.5
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 5.0
66.1 to 74.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
4.0 to 6.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.1 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 1.5 to 2.5
1.5 to 3.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0