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C95410 Bronze vs. Titanium 4-4-2

C95410 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while titanium 4-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95410 bronze and the bottom bar is titanium 4-4-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 13
10
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 740
1150 to 1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 380
1030 to 1080

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
6.7
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
39
Density, g/cm3 8.2
4.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
30
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 54
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 57 to 64
110 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280 to 630
4700 to 5160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 25
68 to 74
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 22
52 to 55
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 26
86 to 93

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
3.0 to 5.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 83 to 85.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.3 to 0.7
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
85.8 to 92.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4