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C95410 Bronze vs. C12000 Copper

Both C95410 bronze and C12000 copper are copper alloys. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95410 bronze and the bottom bar is C12000 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 13
2.8 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 740
230 to 410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 380
77 to 400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
98
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
98

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
31
Density, g/cm3 8.2
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 54
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 57 to 64
10 to 91
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280 to 630
25 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 25
7.2 to 13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 22
9.4 to 14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 26
8.2 to 15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 83 to 85.5
99.9 to 99.996
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.0040 to 0.012
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0