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C95410 Bronze vs. WE43B Magnesium

C95410 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while WE43B magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95410 bronze and the bottom bar is WE43B magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
44
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 13
2.2
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 740
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 380
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
53

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
34
Density, g/cm3 8.2
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
28
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 54
250
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
910

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 57 to 64
5.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280 to 630
430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
61
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 25
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 22
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 26
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 83 to 85.5
0 to 0.020
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.010
Lithium (Li), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.8 to 93.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.030
Nickel (Ni), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.0050
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.4 to 4.4
Yttrium (Y), % 0
3.7 to 4.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0