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C95520 Bronze vs. AISI 409Cb Stainless Steel

C95520 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 409Cb stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95520 bronze and the bottom bar is AISI 409Cb stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.6
24
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970
420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 530
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 240
710
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
8.5
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
31
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
94

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
83
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1210
100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
6.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10.5 to 11.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
10.5 to 11.7
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 74.5 to 81.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 5.5
84.9 to 89.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.2 to 6.0
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.75
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.040
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0