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C95520 Bronze vs. C84500 Brass

Both C95520 bronze and C84500 brass are copper alloys. They have 79% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95520 bronze and the bottom bar is C84500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 280
55
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Elongation at Break, % 2.6
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 530
97

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 240
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
28
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
54
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1210
45
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
6.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
7.7
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
9.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
8.6

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10.5 to 11.5
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 74.5 to 81.3
77 to 79
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 5.5
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
6.0 to 7.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.2 to 6.0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
2.0 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
10 to 14
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7