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C95520 Bronze vs. S31277 Stainless Steel

C95520 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S31277 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95520 bronze and the bottom bar is S31277 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
210
Elongation at Break, % 2.6
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 530
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 240
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
36
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
6.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
90
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1210
410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10.5 to 11.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
20.5 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 74.5 to 81.3
0.5 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 5.5
35.5 to 46.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 3.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.5 to 8.0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.2 to 6.0
26 to 28
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.3 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0