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C95520 Bronze vs. S39277 Stainless Steel

C95520 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S39277 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95520 bronze and the bottom bar is S39277 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 280
250
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.6
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970
930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 530
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 240
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
23
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1210
1070
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
4.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10.5 to 11.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.025
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
24 to 26
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 74.5 to 81.3
1.2 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 5.5
56.8 to 64.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.2 to 6.0
6.5 to 8.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.23 to 0.33
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0