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C95520 Bronze vs. S44330 Stainless Steel

C95520 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S44330 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95520 bronze and the bottom bar is S44330 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 280
160
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.6
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970
440
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 530
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 240
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
2.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
3.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
13
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
91
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1210
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
5.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10.5 to 11.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.025
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
20 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 74.5 to 81.3
0.3 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 5.5
72.5 to 79.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.2 to 6.0
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.025
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0