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C95600 Bronze vs. EN 1.4854 Stainless Steel

C95600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4854 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95600 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.4854 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 15
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
1170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.7
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
34
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
5.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
81
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 60
270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.030 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 88 to 92.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
33.6 to 40.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
34 to 36
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.12 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 1.8 to 3.2
1.2 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0