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C95600 Bronze vs. C19400 Copper

Both C95600 bronze and C19400 copper are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95600 bronze and the bottom bar is C19400 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 15
2.3 to 37
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
310 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
98 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
58 to 68
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.7
58 to 69

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
30
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 60
5.5 to 220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
41 to 1140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
9.7 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
11 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
75
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
11 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 88 to 92.2
96.8 to 97.8
Iron (Fe), % 0
2.1 to 2.6
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.015 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 1.8 to 3.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2