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C95600 Bronze vs. C93400 Bronze

Both C95600 bronze and C93400 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95600 bronze and the bottom bar is C93400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 15
9.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
350
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
58
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.7
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
32
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 60
21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
6.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
8.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
10

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 6.0 to 8.0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 88 to 92.2
82 to 85
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 1.8 to 3.2
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0