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C95700 Bronze vs. 2618A Aluminum

C95700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 2618A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95700 bronze and the bottom bar is 2618A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
72
Elongation at Break, % 23
4.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 47
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 680
440
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 990
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.0
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
11
Density, g/cm3 8.2
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 54
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 390
1180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 7.0 to 8.5
91.5 to 95.2
Copper (Cu), % 71 to 78.5
1.8 to 2.7
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
0.9 to 1.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 11 to 14
0 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 1.5 to 3.0
0.8 to 1.4
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.15 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15