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C95700 Bronze vs. EN 1.3975 Stainless Steel

C95700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.3975 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95700 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.3975 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
190
Elongation at Break, % 23
27
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 47
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 680
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 990
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
15
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 54
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 390
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 7.0 to 8.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 71 to 78.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
58.2 to 65.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 11 to 14
7.0 to 9.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.5 to 3.0
8.0 to 9.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.080 to 0.18
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
3.5 to 4.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0