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C95700 Bronze vs. EN 1.4361 Stainless Steel

C95700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4361 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95700 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.4361 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
190
Elongation at Break, % 23
43
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 47
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 680
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
940
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 990
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.0
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
19
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 54
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 390
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 7.0 to 8.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16.5 to 18.5
Copper (Cu), % 71 to 78.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
58.7 to 65.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 11 to 14
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 1.5 to 3.0
14 to 16
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
3.7 to 4.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0