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C95700 Bronze vs. CC381H Copper-nickel

Both C95700 bronze and CC381H copper-nickel are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 71% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95700 bronze and the bottom bar is CC381H copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
140
Elongation at Break, % 23
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 47
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 680
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 990
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.0
6.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
6.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
40
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 54
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
60
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 390
68
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 7.0 to 8.5
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Copper (Cu), % 71 to 78.5
64.5 to 69.9
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 11 to 14
0.6 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 1.5 to 3.0
29 to 31
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0