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C95700 Bronze vs. Type 2 Niobium

C95700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while Type 2 niobium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95700 bronze and the bottom bar is Type 2 niobium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
110
Elongation at Break, % 23
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.4
Shear Modulus, GPa 47
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 680
140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
82

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
270
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.6
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 390
32
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
4.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
7.1
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 7.0 to 8.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Copper (Cu), % 71 to 78.5
0
Hafnium (Hf), % 0
0 to 0.020
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0015
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.010
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 11 to 14
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.020
Nickel (Ni), % 1.5 to 3.0
0 to 0.0050
Niobium (Nb), % 0
99.5 to 100
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.010
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.0050
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0