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C95700 Bronze vs. C31400 Bronze

Both C95700 bronze and C31400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 75% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95700 bronze and the bottom bar is C31400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
110
Elongation at Break, % 23
6.8 to 29
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 47
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 680
270 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
78 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 990
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.0
42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
43

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
29
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 54
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
26 to 59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 390
28 to 420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
8.7 to 13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
11 to 14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
9.6 to 15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 7.0 to 8.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 71 to 78.5
87.5 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
1.3 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 11 to 14
0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.5 to 3.0
0 to 0.7
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.8 to 11.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4