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C95700 Bronze vs. C72900 Copper-nickel

Both C95700 bronze and C72900 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95700 bronze and the bottom bar is C72900 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
120
Elongation at Break, % 23
6.0 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 47
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 680
870 to 1080
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
700 to 920

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 990
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.0
7.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
8.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
39
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 54
72
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
49 to 210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 390
2030 to 3490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
27 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
23 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
8.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
31 to 38

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 7.0 to 8.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 71 to 78.5
74.1 to 78
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 11 to 14
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 1.5 to 3.0
14.5 to 15.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3