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C95700 Bronze vs. C81400 Copper

Both C95700 bronze and C81400 copper are copper alloys. They have 75% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95700 bronze and the bottom bar is C81400 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
120
Elongation at Break, % 23
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 47
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 680
370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 990
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.0
60
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
61

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
33
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 54
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
36
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 390
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
75
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 7.0 to 8.5
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.6 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 71 to 78.5
98.4 to 99.38
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 11 to 14
0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5