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C95700 Bronze vs. C85700 Brass

Both C95700 bronze and C85700 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95700 bronze and the bottom bar is C85700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
100
Elongation at Break, % 23
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 47
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 680
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 990
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
84
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.0
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
24
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 54
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
41
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 390
59
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
10

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 7.0 to 8.5
0 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 71 to 78.5
58 to 64
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0.8 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 11 to 14
0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.5 to 3.0
0 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
32 to 40
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.3