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C95700 Bronze vs. S13800 Stainless Steel

C95700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S13800 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95700 bronze and the bottom bar is S13800 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
200
Elongation at Break, % 23
11 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 47
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 680
980 to 1730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
660 to 1580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
810
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 990
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.0
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
15
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 54
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
150 to 190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 390
1090 to 5490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
35 to 61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
28 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
33 to 58

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 7.0 to 8.5
0.9 to 1.4
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
12.3 to 13.2
Copper (Cu), % 71 to 78.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
73.6 to 77.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 11 to 14
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.5 to 3.0
7.5 to 8.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0080
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0