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C95800 Bronze vs. EN 1.0303 Steel

C95800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.0303 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95800 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.0303 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 22
12 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
290 to 410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
200 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 36
53
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
6.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.6
7.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
30 to 94
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310
110 to 270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.9
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
10 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
12 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.9
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
9.2 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 9.5
0.020 to 0.060
Carbon (C), % 0
0.020 to 0.060
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 83.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 3.5 to 4.5
99.335 to 99.71
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.8 to 1.5
0.25 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0