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C95800 Bronze vs. EN 1.4537 Stainless Steel

C95800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4537 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95800 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.4537 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
210
Elongation at Break, % 22
42
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 36
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.6
2.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
34
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
84
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.9
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.9
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 9.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 83.2
1.0 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 3.5 to 4.5
36.3 to 46.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.8 to 1.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.7 to 5.7
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 5.0
24 to 27
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.17 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0