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C95800 Bronze vs. EN 2.4951 Nickel

C95800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 2.4951 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95800 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 2.4951 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 22
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 36
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
1.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.6
1.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
60
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
9.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.9
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.9
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 9.5
0 to 0.3
Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 5.0
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 83.2
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.8 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 5.0
65.4 to 81.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0