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C95800 Bronze vs. S21800 Stainless Steel

C95800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S21800 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95800 bronze and the bottom bar is S21800 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 22
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
15
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310
390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.9
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 9.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 83.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 3.5 to 4.5
59.1 to 65.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.8 to 1.5
7.0 to 9.0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 5.0
8.0 to 9.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.080 to 0.18
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
3.5 to 4.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0