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C95820 Bronze vs. EN 1.7725 Steel

C95820 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.7725 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95820 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.7725 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 15
14
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730
830 to 1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
610 to 860

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
440
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 38
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.5
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.2
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
2.9
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 56
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
54

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 86
110 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
980 to 1940
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
29 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
25 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
24 to 29

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 9.0 to 10
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.27 to 0.34
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.3 to 1.7
Copper (Cu), % 77.5 to 82.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 5.0
95.7 to 97.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.6 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.3 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 4.5 to 5.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.020
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.8
0