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C95820 Bronze vs. SAE-AISI 1043 Steel

C95820 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1043 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95820 bronze and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1043 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 15
13 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730
650 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
350 to 600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 38
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.5
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.2
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 56
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 86
87 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
320 to 980
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
23 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
21 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
21 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 9.0 to 10
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.4 to 0.47
Copper (Cu), % 77.5 to 82.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 5.0
98.4 to 98.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.7 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.5 to 5.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.020
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.8
0