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C96200 Copper-nickel vs. 2117 Aluminum

C96200 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 2117 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96200 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is 2117 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
71
Elongation at Break, % 23
26
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1150
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1100
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 45
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
10
Density, g/cm3 8.9
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 68
64
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
91 to 97.6
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 83.6 to 90
2.2 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.8
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.2 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15