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C96200 Copper-nickel vs. 712.0 Aluminum

C96200 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 712.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96200 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is 712.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
70
Elongation at Break, % 23
4.5 to 4.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
250 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
180 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1150
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1100
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 45
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 68
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
240 to 270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
24 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
30 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
90.7 to 94
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Copper (Cu), % 83.6 to 90
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.8
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.5 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.0 to 6.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2