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C96200 Copper-nickel vs. 850.0 Aluminum

C96200 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 850.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96200 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is 850.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
69
Elongation at Break, % 23
7.9
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
76

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1150
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1100
370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 45
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
47
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
14
Density, g/cm3 8.9
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 68
9.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
42
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
6.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
88.3 to 93.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 83.6 to 90
0.7 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.8
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
0.7 to 1.3
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.5 to 7.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3