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C96200 Copper-nickel vs. SAE-AISI 1084 Steel

C96200 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1084 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96200 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1084 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 23
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
780 to 930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
510 to 600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1150
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1100
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 45
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
8.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 68
81 to 89
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
700 to 960
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
28 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
24 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
25 to 30

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.8 to 0.93
Copper (Cu), % 83.6 to 90
0
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.8
98.1 to 98.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.6 to 0.9
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0