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C96200 Copper-nickel vs. C14181 Copper

Both C96200 copper-nickel and C14181 copper are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96200 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C14181 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 23
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1150
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1100
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 45
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
31
Density, g/cm3 8.9
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 68
28
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
69
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
6.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
8.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
7.4

Alloy Composition


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Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 83.6 to 90
99.9 to 100
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.8
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.0020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.0020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0