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C96200 Copper-nickel vs. S35000 Stainless Steel

C96200 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S35000 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96200 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is S35000 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 23
2.3 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
1300 to 1570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
660 to 1160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1150
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1100
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 45
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
14
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 68
28 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
1070 to 3360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
46 to 56
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
34 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
4.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
42 to 51

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.070 to 0.11
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 83.6 to 90
0
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.8
72.7 to 76.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.5 to 1.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.2
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
4.0 to 5.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.070 to 0.13
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0