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C96300 Copper-nickel vs. 5083 Aluminum

C96300 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 5083 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96300 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is 5083 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 150
75 to 110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
68
Elongation at Break, % 11
1.1 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 49
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
290 to 390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
110 to 340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 240
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1200
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1150
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 37
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.0
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.1
96

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 76
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59
4.2 to 42
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 720
95 to 860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
29 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
36 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
12 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
92.4 to 95.6
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 72.3 to 80.8
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
4.0 to 4.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 1.5
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 22
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15