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C96300 Copper-nickel vs. ASTM B540 Palladium

C96300 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM B540 palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96300 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is ASTM B540 palladium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
110
Elongation at Break, % 11
1.1 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.38
Shear Modulus, GPa 49
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
830 to 1240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
620 to 1000

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1200
1220
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1150
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
240
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.0
4.9 to 5.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.1
3.5 to 3.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
13

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59
13 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 720
1790 to 4660
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
4.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
12
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
18 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
15 to 20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
41 to 61

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 72.3 to 80.8
13.5 to 14.5
Gold (Au), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 22
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0
34 to 36
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Platinum (Pt), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
29 to 31
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3