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C96300 Copper-nickel vs. EN 1.3520 Steel

C96300 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.3520 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96300 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.3520 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 150
190 to 220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 49
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
620 to 730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 240
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1200
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1150
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 37
43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.0
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.1
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
2.6
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 76
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
54

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
22 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
21 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
18 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.93 to 1.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.4 to 1.7
Copper (Cu), % 72.3 to 80.8
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
95.9 to 97.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 1.5
1.0 to 1.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 22
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.0015
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.45 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0