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C96300 Copper-nickel vs. EN 1.4313 Stainless Steel

C96300 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4313 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96300 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4313 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
12 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 49
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
750 to 1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
580 to 910

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 240
780
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1200
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1150
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 37
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.0
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.1
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
10
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 76
34
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59
110 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 720
870 to 2100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
27 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
23 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
6.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
27 to 36

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
12 to 14
Copper (Cu), % 72.3 to 80.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
78.5 to 84.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 1.5
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.3 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 22
3.5 to 4.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0