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C96300 Copper-nickel vs. EN 1.4806 Stainless Steel

C96300 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4806 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 22% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96300 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4806 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 150
140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
6.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 49
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 240
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1200
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1150
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 37
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.0
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.1
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
31
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
5.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 76
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59
27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 720
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
11

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.3 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 72.3 to 80.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
40.4 to 48.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 1.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 22
34 to 36
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0