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C96300 Copper-nickel vs. EN 1.4872 Stainless Steel

C96300 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4872 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96300 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4872 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 150
270
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 49
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
950
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 240
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1200
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1150
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 37
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.0
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.1
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
17
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 76
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59
230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 720
780
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
21

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.2 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 72.3 to 80.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
54.2 to 61.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 1.5
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 22
6.0 to 8.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0