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C96300 Copper-nickel vs. EN 1.4903 Stainless Steel

C96300 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4903 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96300 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4903 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
20 to 21
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 49
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
670 to 680
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 240
650
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1200
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1150
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 37
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.0
3.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.1
4.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
7.0
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 76
36
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
88

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59
120 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 720
650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
7.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.040
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.080 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 0
8.0 to 9.5
Copper (Cu), % 72.3 to 80.8
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
87.1 to 90.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 1.5
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.85 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 22
0 to 0.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0.060 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.030 to 0.070
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.18 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0